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Tenants in Wallonia: your rights strengthened against discriminating landlords

Didier explains you how it works
19/06/2025

Since June 12, 2025, Wallonia finally has concrete tools to fight housing discrimination. The implementation decree of November 30, 2023 introduces direct administrative fines and a reinforced control system. Here's what you need to know as a tenant.

Fines that hit where it hurts

No more impunity for discriminating landlords. The new sanctions are clear: €500, €1,500 or €3,000 fines depending on the severity of the facts. These amounts will be indexed every five years from 2026. The more discriminatory criteria used, the heavier the fine.

"Testing" arrives in Wallonia

The big news? The Walloon Public Service can now conduct discrimination tests. Agents pose as fake rental candidates to detect discriminatory practices. An effective method to prove the impossible to prove.

The shocking numbers

Walloon data reveals the scale of the problem:

  • 9.4% of ads mention discriminatory criteria
  • 8.7% of application forms ask prohibited questions
  • 6.9% of discrimination occurs during visits

Phrases like "Belgian nationals only" or "no children" in ads? It's over.

Your rights in practice

Think you're a victim of discrimination? Document everything: ads, emails, testimonials. Contact the SPW or specialized associations. Even discriminations that seem "minor" deserve to be reported.

The prohibited discrimination criteria remain unchanged: origin, age, sexual orientation, marital status, religious beliefs, disability, financial situation... The list is long and effectively protects tenants.

Fine money serves housing

Good news: collected fines directly fund the Walloon Housing Fund. A virtuous circle that uses sanctions to improve housing access for everyone.

What changes concretely

For you, tenant: your rights are finally protected by real sanctions. For good faith landlords: an opportunity to check that their practices comply with the law. For discriminators: beware, Wallonia is no longer joking around.

Where to turn in case of discrimination?

Unia - Interfederal Centre for Equal Opportunities

  • Free phone: 0800 12 800 (Monday to Friday)
  • Online: www.unia.be/en/contact
  • Reporting form available on the website

Walloon Public Service (SPW)

Specialized associations

  • Consult local tenant rights advocacy associations
  • Information and mediation centers for tenants

Some useful references

  • Walloon decree of November 30, 2023 aimed at fighting discrimination in housing access
  • Government of Wallonia decree of June 2, 2025 implementing the decree (effective: June 12, 2025)
  • Walloon decree of November 6, 2008 fighting certain forms of discrimination (amended in 2024)

This legal revolution marks a decisive turning point. Access to housing is a fundamental right that can no longer be hindered by discriminatory considerations. Wallonia sends a strong signal: equality in housing access is no longer an option, it's a sanctioned obligation.